|
Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard
by Joseph Conrad
Part Third: The Lighthouse
Chapter Five
 |
-
advertisements -
|
DURING the night the
expectant populace had taken possession of all the belfries in the town in
order to welcome Pedrito Montero, who was making his entry after having
slept the night in Rincon. And first came straggling in through the land
gate the armed mob of all colours, complexions, types, and states of
raggedness, calling themselves the Sulaco National Guard, and commanded by
Senor Gamacho. Through the middle of the street streamed, like a torrent of
rubbish, a mass of straw hats, ponchos, gun-barrels, with an enormous green
and yellow flag flapping in their midst, in a cloud of dust, to the furious
beating of drums. The spectators recoiled against the walls of the houses
shouting their Vivas! Behind the rabble could be seen the lances of the
cavalry, the "army" of Pedro Montero. He advanced between Senores
Fuentes and Gamacho at the head of his llaneros, who had accomplished the
feat of crossing the Paramos of the Higuerota in a snow-storm. They rode
four abreast, mounted on confiscated Campo horses, clad in the heterogeneous
stock of roadside stores they had looted hurriedly in their rapid ride
through the northern part of the province; for Pedro Montero had been in a
great hurry to occupy Sulaco. The handkerchiefs knotted loosely around their
bare throats were glaringly new, and all the right sleeves of their cotton
shirts had been cut off close to the shoulder for greater freedom in
throwing the lazo. Emaciated greybeards rode by the side of lean dark
youths, marked by all the hardships of campaigning, with strips of raw beef
twined round the crowns of their hats, and huge iron spurs fastened to their
naked heels. Those that in the passes of the mountain had lost their lances
had provided themselves with the goads used by the Campo cattlemen: slender
shafts of palm fully ten feet long, with a lot of loose rings jingling under
the ironshod point. They were armed with knives and revolvers. A haggard
fearlessness characterized the expression of all these sun-blacked
countenances; they glared down haughtily with their scorched eyes at the
crowd, or, blinking upwards insolently, pointed out to each other some
particular head amongst the women at the windows. When they had ridden into
the Plaza and caught sight of the equestrian statue of the King dazzlingly
white in the sunshine, towering enormous and motionless above the surges of
the crowd, with its eternal gesture of saluting, a murmur of surprise ran
through their ranks. "What is that saint in the big hat?" they
asked each other.
They were a good sample of the cavalry of the plains with which Pedro
Montero had helped so much the victorious career of his brother the general.
The influence which that man, brought up in coast towns, acquired in a short
time over the plainsmen of the Republic can be ascribed only to a genius for
treachery of so effective a kind that it must have appeared to those violent
men but little removed from a state of utter savagery, as the perfection of
sagacity and virtue. The popular lore of all nations testifies that
duplicity and cunning, together with bodily strength, were looked upon, even
more than courage, as heroic virtues by primitive mankind. To overcome your
adversary was the great affair of life. Courage was taken for granted. But
the use of intelligence awakened wonder and respect. Stratagems, providing
they did not fail, were honourable; the easy massacre of an unsuspecting
enemy evoked no feelings but those of gladness, pride, and admiration. Not
perhaps that primitive men were more faithless than their descendants of
to-day, but that they went straighter to their aim, and were more artless in
their recognition of success as the only standard of morality.
We have changed since. The use of intelligence awakens little wonder and
less respect. But the ignorant and barbarous plainsmen engaging in civil
strife followed willingly a leader who often managed to deliver their
enemies bound, as it were, into their hands. Pedro Montero had a talent for
lulling his adversaries into a sense of security. And as men learn wisdom
with extreme slowness, and are always ready to believe promises that flatter
their secret hopes, Pedro Montero was successful time after time. Whether
only a servant or some inferior official in the Costaguana Legation in
Paris, he had rushed back to his country directly he heard that his brother
had emerged from the obscurity of his frontier commandancia. He had managed
to deceive by his gift of plausibility the chiefs of the Ribierist movement
in the capital, and even the acute agent of the San Tome mine had failed to
understand him thoroughly. At once he had obtained an enormous influence
over his brother. They were very much alike in appearance, both bald, with
bunches of crisp hair above their ears, arguing the presence of some negro
blood. Only Pedro was smaller than the general, more delicate altogether,
with an ape-like faculty for imitating all the outward signs of refinement
and distinction, and with a parrot-like talent for languages. Both brothers
had received some elementary instruction by the munificence of a great
European traveller, to whom their father had been a body-servant during his
journeys in the interior of the country. In General Montero's case it
enabled him to rise from the ranks. Pedrito, the younger, incorrigibly lazy
and slovenly, had drifted aimlessly from one coast town to another, hanging
about counting-houses, attaching himself to strangers as a sort of
valet-de-place, picking up an easy and disreputable living. His ability to
read did nothing for him but fill his head with absurd visions. His actions
were usually determined by motives so improbable in themselves as to escape
the penetration of a rational person.
Thus at first sight the agent of the Gould Concession in Sta. Marta had
credited him with the possession of sane views, and even with a restraining
power over the general's everlastingly discontented vanity. It could never
have entered his head that Pedrito Montero, lackey or inferior scribe,
lodged in the garrets of the various Parisian hotels where the Costaguana
Legation used to shelter its diplomatic dignity, had been devouring the
lighter sort of historical works in the French language, such, for instance
as the books of Imbert de Saint Amand upon the Second Empire. But Pedrito
had been struck by the splendour of a brilliant court, and had conceived the
idea of an existence for himself where, like the Duc de Morny, he would
associate the command of every pleasure with the conduct of political
affairs and enjoy power supremely in every way. Nobody could have guessed
that. And yet this was one of the immediate causes of the Monterist
Revolution. This will appear less incredible by the reflection that the
fundamental causes were the same as ever, rooted in the political immaturity
of the people, in the indolence of the upper classes and the mental darkness
of the lower.
Pedrito Montero saw in the elevation of his brother the road wide open to
his wildest imaginings. This was what made the Monterist pronunciamiento so
unpreventable. The general himself probably could have been bought off,
pacified with flatteries, despatched on a diplomatic mission to Europe. It
was his brother who had egged him on from first to last. He wanted to become
the most brilliant statesman of South America. He did not desire supreme
power. He would have been afraid of its labour and risk, in fact. Before
all, Pedrito Montero, taught by his European experience, meant to acquire a
serious fortune for himself. With this object in view he obtained from his
brother, on the very morrow of the successful battle, the permission to push
on over the mountains and take possession of Sulaco. Sulaco was the land of
future prosperity, the chosen land of material progress, the only province
in the Republic of interest to European capitalists. Pedrito Montero,
following the example of the Duc de Morny, meant to have his share of this
prosperity. This is what he meant literally. Now his brother was master of
the country, whether as President, Dictator, or even as Emperor--why not as
an Emperor?--he meant to demand a share in every enterprise--in railways, in
mines, in sugar estates, in cotton mills, in land companies, in each and
every undertaking--as the price of his protection. The desire to be on the
spot early was the real cause of the celebrated ride over the mountains with
some two hundred llaneros, an enterprise of which the dangers had not
appeared at first clearly to his impatience. Coming from a series of
victories, it seemed to him that a Montero had only to appear to be master
of the situation. This illusion had betrayed him into a rashness of which he
was becoming aware. As he rode at the head of his llaneros he regretted that
there were so few of them. The enthusiasm of the populace reassured him.
They yelled "Viva Montero! Viva Pedrito!" In order to make them
still more enthusiastic, and from the natural pleasure he had in
dissembling, he dropped the reins on his horse's neck, and with a tremendous
effect of familiarity and confidence slipped his hands under the arms of
Senores Fuentes and Gamacho. In that posture, with a ragged town mozo
holding his horse by the bridle, he rode triumphantly across the Plaza to
the door of the Intendencia. Its old gloomy walls seemed to shake in the
acclamations that rent the air and covered the crashing peals of the
cathedral bells. Pedro Montero, the brother of the general, dismounted into
a shouting and perspiring throng of enthusiasts whom the ragged Nationals
were pushing back fiercely. Ascending a few steps he surveyed the large
crowd gaping at him. and the bullet-speckled walls of the houses opposite
lightly veiled by a sunny haze of dust. The word "PORVENIR" in
immense black capitals, alternating with broken windows, stared at him
across the vast space; and he thought with delight of the hour of vengeance,
because he was very sure of laying his hands upon Decoud. On his left hand,
Gamacho, big and hot, wiping his hairy wet face, uncovered a set of yellow
fangs in a grin of stupid hilarity. On his right, Senor Fuentes, small and
lean, looked on with compressed lips. The crowd stared literally
open-mouthed, lost in eager stillness, as though they had expected the great
guerrillero, the famous Pedrito, to begin scattering at once some sort of
visible largesse. What he began was a speech. He began it with the shouted
word "Citizens!" which reached even those in the middle of the
Plaza. Afterwards the greater part of the citizens remained fascinated by
the orator's action alone, his tip-toeing, the arms flung above his head
with the fists clenched, a hand laid flat upon the heart, the silver gleam
of rolling eyes, the sweeping, pointing, embracing gestures, a hand laid
familiarly on Gamacho's shoulder; a hand waved formally towards the little
black-coated person of Senor Fuentes, advocate and politician and a true
friend of the people. The vivas of those nearest to the orator bursting out
suddenly propagated themselves irregularly to the confines of the crowd,
like flames running over dry grass, and expired in the opening of the
streets. In the intervals, over the swarming Plaza brooded a heavy silence,
in which the mouth of the orator went on opening and shutting, and detached
phrases--"The happiness of the people," "Sons of the
country," "The entire world, el mundo entiero"--reached even
the packed steps of the cathedral with a feeble clear ring, thin as the
buzzing of a mosquito. But the orator struck his breast; he seemed to prance
between his two supporters. It was the supreme effort of his peroration.
Then the two smaller figures disappeared from the public gaze and the
enormous Gamacho, left alone, advanced, raising his hat high above his head.
Then he covered himself proudly and yelled out, "Ciudadanos!" A
dull roar greeted Senor Gamacho, ex-pedlar of the Campo, Commandante of the
National Guards.
Upstairs Pedrito Montero walked about rapidly from one wrecked room of the
Intendencia to another, snarling incessantly--
"What stupidity! What destruction!"
Senor Fuentes, following, would relax his taciturn disposition to murmur--
"It is all the work of Gamacho and his Nationals;" and then,
inclining his head on his left shoulder, would press together his lips so
firmly that a little hollow would appear at each corner. He had his
nomination for Political Chief of the town in his pocket, and was all
impatience to enter upon his functions.
In the long audience room, with its tall mirrors all starred by stones, the
hangings torn down and the canopy over the platform at the upper end pulled
to pieces, the vast, deep muttering of the crowd and the howling voice of
Gamacho speaking just below reached them through the shutters as they stood
idly in dimness and desolation.
"The brute!" observed his Excellency Don Pedro Montero through
clenched teeth. "We must contrive as quickly as possible to send him
and his Nationals out there to fight Hernandez."
The new Gefe Politico only jerked his head sideways, and took a puff at his
cigarette in sign of his agreement with this method for ridding the town of
Gamacho and his inconvenient rabble.
Pedrito Montero looked with disgust at the absolutely bare floor, and at the
belt of heavy gilt picture-frames running round the room, out of which the
remnants of torn and slashed canvases fluttered like dingy rags.
"We are not barbarians," he said.
This was what said his Excellency, the popular Pedrito, the guerrillero
skilled in the art of laying ambushes, charged by his brother at his own
demand with the organization of Sulaco on democratic principles. The night
before, during the consultation with his partisans, who had come out to meet
him in Rincon, he had opened his intentions to Senor Fuentes--
"We shall organize a popular vote, by yes or no, confiding the
destinies of our beloved country to the wisdom and valiance of my heroic
brother, the invincible general. A plebiscite. Do you understand?"
And Senor Fuentes, puffing out his leathery cheeks, had inclined his head
slightly to the left, letting a thin, bluish jet of smoke escape through his
pursed lips. He had understood.
His Excellency was exasperated at the devastation. Not a single chair,
table, sofa, etagere or console had been left in the state rooms of the
Intendencia. His Excellency, though twitching all over with rage, was
restrained from bursting into violence by a sense of his remoteness and
isolation. His heroic brother was very far away. Meantime, how was he going
to take his siesta? He had expected to find comfort and luxury in the
Intendencia after a year of hard camp life, ending with the hardships and
privations of the daring dash upon Sulaco--upon the province which was worth
more in wealth and influence than all the rest of the Republic's territory.
He would get even with Gamacho by-and-by. And Senor Gamacho's oration,
delectable to popular ears, went on in the heat and glare of the Plaza like
the uncouth howlings of an inferior sort of devil cast into a white-hot
furnace. Every moment he had to wipe his streaming face with his bare
fore-arm; he had flung off his coat, and had turned up the sleeves of his
shirt high above the elbows; but he kept on his head the large cocked hat
with white plumes. His ingenuousness cherished this sign of his rank as
Commandante of the National Guards. Approving and grave murmurs greeted his
periods. His opinion was that war should be declared at once against France,
England, Germany, and the United States, who, by introducing railways,
mining enterprises, colonization, and under such other shallow pretences,
aimed at robbing poor people of their lands, and with the help of these
Goths and paralytics, the aristocrats would convert them into toiling and
miserable slaves. And the leperos, flinging about the corners of their dirty
white mantas, yelled their approbation. General Montero, Gamacho howled with
conviction, was the only man equal to the patriotic task. They assented to
that, too.
The morning was wearing on; there were already signs of disruption, currents
and eddies in the crowd. Some were seeking the shade of the walls and under
the trees of the Alameda. Horsemen spurred through, shouting; groups of
sombreros set level on heads against the vertical sun were drifting away
into the streets, where the open doors of pulperias revealed an enticing
gloom resounding with the gentle tinkling of guitars. The National Guards
were thinking of siesta, and the eloquence of Gamacho, their chief, was
exhausted. Later on, when, in the cooler hours of the afternoon, they tried
to assemble again for further consideration of public affairs, detachments
of Montero's cavalry camped on the Alameda charged them without parley, at
speed, with long lances levelled at their flying backs as far as the ends of
the streets. The National Guards of Sulaco were surprised by this
proceeding. But they were not indignant. No Costaguanero had ever learned to
question the eccentricities of a military force. They were part of the
natural order of things. This must be, they concluded, some kind of
administrative measure, no doubt. But the motive of it escaped their unaided
intelligence, and their chief and orator, Gamacho, Commandante of the
National Guard, was lying drunk and asleep in the bosom of his family. His
bare feet were upturned in the shadows repulsively, in the manner of a
corpse. His eloquent mouth had dropped open. His youngest daughter,
scratching her head with one hand, with the other waved a green bough over
his scorched and peeling face.
|