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Nostromo: A Tale of the Seaboard
by Joseph Conrad
Part First: The Silver of
the Mine
Chapter Seven
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"MRS. GOULD was
too intelligently sympathetic not to share that feeling. It made life
exciting, and she was too much of a woman not to like excitement. But it
frightened her, too, a little; and when Don Jose Avellanos, rocking in the
American chair, would go so far as to say, "Even, my dear Carlos, if
you had failed; even if some untoward event were yet to destroy your
work--which God forbid!--you would have deserved well of your country,"
Mrs. Gould would look up from the tea-table profoundly at her unmoved
husband stirring the spoon in the cup as though he had not heard a word.
Not that Don Jose anticipated anything of the sort. He could not praise
enough dear Carlos's tact and courage. His English, rock-like quality of
character was his best safeguard, Don Jose affirmed; and, turning to Mrs.
Gould, "As to you, Emilia, my soul"--he would address her with the
familiarity of his age and old friendship--"you are as true a patriot
as though you had been born in our midst."
This might have been less or more than the truth. Mrs. Gould, accompanying
her husband all over the province in the search for labour, had seen the
land with a deeper glance than a trueborn Costaguanera could have done. In
her travel-worn riding habit, her face powdered white like a plaster cast,
with a further protection of a small silk mask during the heat of the day,
she rode on a well-shaped, light-footed pony in the centre of a little
cavalcade. Two mozos de campo, picturesque in great hats, with spurred bare
heels, in white embroidered calzoneras, leather jackets and striped ponchos,
rode ahead with carbines across their shoulders, swaying in unison to the
pace of the horses. A tropilla of pack mules brought up the rear in charge
of a thin brown muleteer, sitting his long-eared beast very near the tail,
legs thrust far forward, the wide brim of his hat set far back, making a
sort of halo for his head. An old Costaguana officer, a retired senior major
of humble origin, but patronized by the first families on account of his
Blanco opinions, had been recommended by Don Jose for commissary and
organizer of that expedition. The points of his grey moustache hung far
below his chin, and, riding on Mrs. Gould's left hand, he looked about with
kindly eyes, pointing out the features of the country, telling the names of
the little pueblos and of the estates, of the smooth-walled haciendas like
long fortresses crowning the knolls above the level of the Sulaco Valley. It
unrolled itself, with green young crops, plains, woodland, and gleams of
water, park-like, from the blue vapour of the distant sierra to an immense
quivering horizon of grass and sky, where big white clouds seemed to fall
slowly into the darkness of their own shadows.
Men ploughed with wooden ploughs and yoked oxen, small on a boundless
expanse, as if attacking immensity itself. The mounted figures of vaqueros
galloped in the distance, and the great herds fed with all their horned
heads one way, in one single wavering line as far as eye could reach across
the broad potreros. A spreading cotton-wool tree shaded a thatched ranche by
the road; the trudging files of burdened Indians taking off their hats,
would lift sad, mute eyes to the cavalcade raising the dust of the crumbling
camino real made by the hands of their enslaved forefathers. And Mrs. Gould,
with each day's journey, seemed to come nearer to the soul of the land in
the tremendous disclosure of this interior unaffected by the slight European
veneer of the coast towns, a great land of plain and mountain and people,
suffering and mute, waiting for the future in a pathetic immobility of
patience.
She knew its sights and its hospitality, dispensed with a sort of slumbrous
dignity in those great houses presenting long, blind walls and heavy portals
to the wind-swept pastures. She was given the head of the tables, where
masters and dependants sat in a simple and patriarchal state. The ladies of
the house would talk softly in the moonlight under the orange trees of the
courtyards, impressing upon her the sweetness of their voices and the
something mysterious in the quietude of their lives. In the morning the
gentlemen, well mounted in braided sombreros and embroidered riding suits,
with much silver on the trappings of their horses, would ride forth to
escort the departing guests before committing them, with grave good-byes, to
the care of God at the boundary pillars of their estates. In all these
households she could hear stories of political outrage; friends, relatives,
ruined, imprisoned, killed in the battles of senseless civil wars,
barbarously executed in ferocious proscriptions, as though the government of
the country had been a struggle of lust between bands of absurd devils let
loose upon the land with sabres and uniforms and grandiloquent phrases. And
on all the lips she found a weary desire for peace, the dread of officialdom
with its nightmarish parody of administration without law, without security,
and without justice.
She bore a whole two months of wandering very well; she had that power of
resistance to fatigue which one discovers here and there in some quite
frail-looking women with surprise--like a state of possession by a
remarkably stubborn spirit. Don Pepe--the old Costaguana major--after much
display of solicitude for the delicate lady, had ended by conferring upon
her the name of the "Never-tired Senora." Mrs. Gould was indeed
becoming a Costaguanera. Having acquired in Southern Europe a knowledge of
true peasantry, she was able to appreciate the great worth of the people.
She saw the man under the silent, sad-eyed beast of burden. She saw them on
the road carrying loads, lonely figures upon the plain, toiling under great
straw hats, with their white clothing flapping about their limbs in the
wind; she remembered the villages by some group of Indian women at the
fountain impressed upon her memory, by the face of some young Indian girl
with a melancholy and sensual profile, raising an earthenware vessel of cool
water at the door of a dark hut with a wooden porch cumbered with great
brown jars. The solid wooden wheels of an ox-cart, halted with its shafts in
the dust, showed the strokes of the axe; and a party of charcoal carriers,
with each man's load resting above his head on the top of the low mud wall,
slept stretched in a row within the strip of shade.
The heavy stonework of bridges and churches left by the conquerors
proclaimed the disregard of human labour, the tribute-labour of vanished
nations. The power of king and church was gone, but at the sight of some
heavy ruinous pile overtopping from a knoll the low mud walls of a village,
Don Pepe would interrupt the tale of his campaigns to exclaim--
"Poor Costaguana! Before, it was everything for the Padres, nothing for
the people; and now it is everything for those great politicos in Sta.
Marta, for negroes and thieves."
Charles talked with the alcaldes, with the fiscales, with the principal
people in towns, and with the caballeros on the estates. The commandantes of
the districts offered him escorts--for he could show an authorization from
the Sulaco political chief of the day. How much the document had cost him in
gold twenty-dollar pieces was a secret between himself, a great man in the
United States (who condescended to answer the Sulaco mail with his own
hand), and a great man of another sort, with a dark olive complexion and
shifty eyes, inhabiting then the Palace of the Intendencia in Sulaco, and
who piqued himself on his culture and Europeanism generally in a rather
French style because he had lived in Europe for some years--in exile, he
said. However, it was pretty well known that just before this exile he had
incautiously gambled away all the cash in the Custom House of a small port
where a friend in power had procured for him the post of subcollector. That
youthful indiscretion had, amongst other inconveniences, obliged him to earn
his living for a time as a cafe waiter in Madrid; but his talents must have
been great, after all, since they had enabled him to retrieve his political
fortunes so splendidly. Charles Gould, exposing his business with an
imperturbable steadiness, called him Excellency.
The provincial Excellency assumed a weary superiority, tilting his chair far
back near an open window in the true Costaguana manner. The military band
happened to be braying operatic selections on the plaza just then, and twice
he raised his hand imperatively for silence in order to listen to a
favourite passage.
"Exquisite, delicious!" he murmured; while Charles Gould waited,
standing by with inscrutable patience. "Lucia, Lucia di Lammermoor! I
am passionate for music. It transports me. Ha! the divine--ha!--Mozart. Si!
divine . . . What is it you were saying?"
Of course, rumours had reached him already of the newcomer's intentions.
Besides, he had received an official warning from Sta. Marta. His manner was
intended simply to conceal his curiosity and impress his visitor. But after
he had locked up something valuable in the drawer of a large writing-desk in
a distant part of the room, he became very affable, and walked back to his
chair smartly.
"If you intend to build villages and assemble a population near the
mine, you shall require a decree of the Minister of the Interior for
that," he suggested in a business-like manner.
"I have already sent a memorial," said Charles Gould, steadily,
"and I reckon now confidently upon your Excellency's favourable
conclusions."
The Excellency was a man of many moods. With the receipt of the money a
great mellowness had descended upon his simple soul. Unexpectedly he fetched
a deep sigh.
"Ah, Don Carlos! What we want is advanced men like you in the province.
The lethargy--the lethargy of these aristocrats! The want of public spirit!
The absence of all enterprise! I, with my profound studies in Europe, you
understand--"
With one hand thrust into his swelling bosom, he rose and fell on his toes,
and for ten minutes, almost without drawing breath, went on hurling himself
intellectually to the assault of Charles Gould's polite silence; and when,
stopping abruptly, he fell back into his chair, it was as though he had been
beaten off from a fortress. To save his dignity he hastened to dismiss this
silent man with a solemn inclination of the head and the words, pronounced
with moody, fatigued condescension--
"You may depend upon my enlightened goodwill as long as your conduct as
a good citizen deserves it."
He took up a paper fan and began to cool himself with a consequential air,
while Charles Gould bowed and withdrew. Then he dropped the fan at once, and
stared with an appearance of wonder and perplexity at the closed door for
quite a long time. At last he shrugged his shoulders as if to assure himself
of his disdain. Cold, dull. No intellectuality. Red hair. A true Englishman.
He despised him.
His face darkened. What meant this unimpressed and frigid behaviour? He was
the first of the successive politicians sent out from the capital to rule
the Occidental Province whom the manner of Charles Gould in official
intercourse was to strike as offensively independent.
Charles Gould assumed that if the appearance of listening to deplorable
balderdash must form part of the price he had to pay for being left
unmolested, the obligation of uttering balderdash personally was by no means
included in the bargain. He drew the line there. To these provincial
autocrats, before whom the peaceable population of all classes had been
accustomed to tremble, the reserve of that English-looking engineer caused
an uneasiness which swung to and fro between cringing and truculence.
Gradually all of them discovered that, no matter what party was in power,
that man remained in most effective touch with the higher authorities in
Sta. Marta.
This was a fact, and it accounted perfectly for the Goulds being by no means
so wealthy as the engineer-in-chief on the new railway could legitimately
suppose. Following the advice of Don Jose Avellanos, who was a man of good
counsel (though rendered timid by his horrible experiences of Guzman Bento's
time), Charles Gould had kept clear of the capital; but in the current
gossip of the foreign residents there he was known (with a good deal of
seriousness underlying the irony) by the nickname of "King of Sulaco."
An advocate of the Costaguana Bar, a man of reputed ability and good
character, member of the distinguished Moraga family possessing extensive
estates in the Sulaco Valley, was pointed out to strangers, with a shade of
mystery and respect, as the agent of the San Tome mine--"political, you
know." He was tall, black-whiskered, and discreet. It was known that he
had easy access to ministers, and that the numerous Costaguana generals were
always anxious to dine at his house. Presidents granted him audience with
facility. He corresponded actively with his maternal uncle, Don Jose
Avellanos; but his letters--unless those expressing formally his dutiful
affection--were seldom entrusted to the Costaguana Post Office. There the
envelopes are opened, indiscriminately, with the frankness of a brazen and
childish impudence characteristic of some Spanish-American Governments. But
it must be noted that at about the time of the re-opening of the San Tome
mine the muleteer who had been employed by Charles Gould in his preliminary
travels on the Campo added his small train of animals to the thin stream of
traffic carried over the mountain passes between the Sta. Marta upland and
the Valley of Sulaco. There are no travellers by that arduous and unsafe
route unless under very exceptional circumstances, and the state of inland
trade did not visibly require additional transport facilities; but the man
seemed to find his account in it. A few packages were always found for him
whenever he took the road. Very brown and wooden, in goatskin breeches with
the hair outside, he sat near the tail of his own smart mule, his great hat
turned against the sun, an expression of blissful vacancy on his long face,
humming day after day a love-song in a plaintive key, or, without a change
of expression, letting out a yell at his small tropilla in front. A round
little guitar hung high up on his back; and there was a place scooped out
artistically in the wood of one of his pack-saddles where a tightly rolled
piece of paper could be slipped in, the wooden plug replaced, and the coarse
canvas nailed on again. When in Sulaco it was his practice to smoke and doze
all day long (as though he had no care in the world) on a stone bench
outside the doorway of the Casa Gould and facing the windows of the
Avellanos house. Years and years ago his mother had been chief laundry-woman
in that family--very accomplished in the matter of clear-starching. He
himself had been born on one of their haciendas. His name was Bonifacio, and
Don Jose, crossing the street about five o'clock to call on Dona Emilia,
always acknowledged his humble salute by some movement of hand or head. The
porters of both houses conversed lazily with him in tones of grave intimacy.
His evenings he devoted to gambling and to calls in a spirit of generous
festivity upon the peyne d'oro girls in the more remote side-streets of the
town. But he, too, was a discreet man.
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